RAILWAY TIMBER TRESTLE BRIDGE OVER DIAMOND CREEK, PANTHER PLACE, ELTHAM
PANTHER PLACE ELTHAM, NILLUMBIK SHIRE
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Statement of Significance
REVISED STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE, CONTEXT, 2010
What is significant?
The c1901-02 railway timber trestle bridge and the surrounding site to a radius of 100 metres.
How is it significant?
The bridge is historically and technically significant to the Shire of Nillumbik.
Why is it significant?
The railway bridge is historically and technically significant because timber trestle bridges are very rare around Melbourne; this bridge is particularly significant because of its large size (Criteria B & F). The bridge is also significant because at a physical level, its construction linked Eltham to Melbourne's city centre and ended Eltham's relative isolation by bringing a steady flow of tourists, artists and suburban commuters to the district (Criterion A).
BICK STUDY, 1992
The construction of the railway to Eltham in 1902 (extended to Hurstbridge in 1912) had one of the greatest impacts of any social change on Eltham Township, as well as on Hurstbridge and country areas of the Shire. Eltham's isolation was greatly lessened and the railway brought tourists, artists and suburban commuters, particularly after the Second World War. As the most substantial structure of this railway line in the Shire, this timber trestle bridge exemplifies the line's historic and social significance. Timber trestle bridges are very rare around Melbourne and the Eltham example also has engineering importance on account of its size.
DEGREE OF SIGNIFICANCE:REGIONAL SIGNIFICANCE
EXTENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: ENTIRE TIMBER TRESTLE BRIDGE, ABUTMENTS TO 150 METRES FROM EACH END OF THE TRESTLE BRIDGE AND SITES TO A RADIUS OF 100 METRES.
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RAILWAY TIMBER TRESTLE BRIDGE OVER DIAMOND CREEK, PANTHER PLACE, ELTHAM - Historical Australian Themes
TOWNSHIP DEVELOPMENT
TRANSPORT
3.8.5 Moving goods and people on land
3.8.6 Building and maintaining railways
4.5 Making settlements to serve rural Australia
8.14 Living in the country and rural settlementsRAILWAY TIMBER TRESTLE BRIDGE OVER DIAMOND CREEK, PANTHER PLACE, ELTHAM - Physical Description 1
Construction is in timber log section posts forming trestles which carry timber beams supporting the tracks. The end posts to each trestle are battered and diagonal braces tie them together.
The extent of replacement is unknown, but it is reasonable to assume that there has been much new timber installed during the bridge's 90 year life.
RAILWAY TIMBER TRESTLE BRIDGE OVER DIAMOND CREEK, PANTHER PLACE, ELTHAM - Usage/Former Usage
Original and Continuing Use: Railway line bridge over Diamond Creek
Heritage Study and Grading
Nillumbik - Shire of Eltham Heritage Study
Author: David Bick
Year: 1992
Grading:
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ELTHAM COURT HOUSEVictorian Heritage Register H0784
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FORMER POLICE QUARTERSVictorian Heritage Register H1539
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ST MARGARETS CHURCH AND ORIGINAL VICARAGEVictorian Heritage Register H0459
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