JUNGLE CREEK BATTERY SITE
MCMILLANS ROAD COWA, WELLINGTON SHIRE

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Statement of Significance
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JUNGLE CREEK BATTERY SITE - History
Heritage Inventory History of Site: At the start of 1865, 157 miners were working 39 reefs at Jungle Creek. Two batteries—those of Hartley & Co. (known as the Jungle mill) and the Victoria Co.—were erected in 1865, to crush for reefs on upper and lower Jungle Creek, respectively. Both batteries were driven by steam-power; the Jungle mill had five head of stamps, the Victoria probably eight. The Victoria battery seems to have operated for only a short time: yields from the Victoria Reef itself were 'remarkably poor' and, by the end of 1866, the 20 or so miners remaining at Jungle Creek were on the upper reaches. The battery was removed to another part of the Crooked River field in 1870. The Jungle mill was rented in 1867 by the partnership of Whiting & Willmott, to crush for their mines on the Speedwell, Anchor, and Time-will-tell reefs. The battery continued operating until at least mid-1869. After some time idle, the Time-will-tell Reef was again taken up in 1872, along with the Bismark Reef, and a water-powered battery was erected on Jungle Creek. The Speedwell Reef, 'in the immediate vicinity of this mill', was re-occupied at the same time. None of these reefs yielded at all well, but a new rich reef, the Bright Star, was struck not far from the Bismark. By the middle of 1875, the Bright Star had run its course, and no more was heard of the battery/s on Jungle Creek.Heritage Inventory Description
JUNGLE CREEK BATTERY SITE - Heritage Inventory Description
Battery site - most relics scavanged. All that is visible is a 4-head battery box and two section of a cylinder boiler.
Heritage Inventory Significance: RegionalNetwork valuesùbecause of the range of relics and elements which combine to illustrate a small-scale reef mining operation; because of its proximity to the Jungle Creek Falls diversion sluice, which illustrates a different aspect of gold mining in the vicinity; and as part of the overall site network comprising the Grant Historic Reserve.
Heritage Inventory Site Features: Features of the Jungle Creek battery and mine site are fragments of a battery and boiler, a line of reef workings, and a benched track.Battery siteùMost relics from the site appear to have been scavenged. All that is visible is a 4-head battery box and two sections of an egg-end or cylinder boiler. The site is very overgrown.Situated at Upper Jungle Creek, the site would relate to the mines in that locality: principally, those on the Speedwell and Time-will-tell reefs, worked in the 1860s and 1870s. The original 'Jungle mill' was steam-powered, but comprised five head of stamps; the later (1873) Time-will-tell Co. battery was water-powered, but a steam engine may have been added. The workings are most likely on Speedwell Reef, which was 'in the immediate vicinity' of the latter battery.
Archeological Potential: Potential (area)
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JUNGLE CREEK BATTERY SITEVictorian Heritage Inventory
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JUNGLE CREEK QUARTZ MINE SITEVictorian Heritage Inventory
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