TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY
Tarrayoukyan Road TARRAYOUKYAN, Southern Grampians Shire
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Statement of Significance
The Tarrayoukyan cemetery is one of two places which mark the place where the village of Tarrayoukyan once stood. The cemetery and St. Joseph's Catholic Church are the only reminders of the township. The cemetery is located on a sloping site adjacent to farm land, a short distance from the church, and covers about four acres. There are a variety of graves within the cemetery, dating from the first interment in 1872, through to today, as the cemetery continues to be used. The graves of some of the most important early settlers in the area are represented within the Tarrayoukyan cemetery, including the Riddoch family of Penola. It is laid out in a typical denomination sectioned manner, on a rough grid system. The cemetery is well maintained and retains a very high degree of integrity.
How is it significant?
The Tarrayoukyan Cemetery is of historical, social and architectural significance to the Southern Grampians Shire.
What is significant?
The Tarrayoukyan Cemetery is of historical significance as an enduring record of those who have lived and died in the community, as a reflection of passing phases, ways of life and death, particular events, and as documentary evidence. It is of particular historical interest in that it has a separate section for Jewish and non-Christian burials.
The cemetery is of social significance for reflecting the customs and tastes of the community, for reflecting different religious values, and for reflecting different economic and social status. It is also important as a place of passive recreation.
The Tarrayoukyan cemetery is of architectural significance for its range of tombstones, memorials and iconography reflecting the aesthetics of different periods and groups within the community. It is also of interest for its overall design and position within the broader landscape.
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TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Physical Conditions
The cemetery is well maintained, and shows signs of recent survey work, to mark the graves of early settlers. The grass is kept low by grazing sheep on the land, which has caused damage to the sole tree on the site. The graves do not appear to have been damaged by sheeps' hooves.
TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Physical Description 1
Tarrayoukyan Cemetery is located approximately 150 metres north of Tarrayoukyan Road, on a sloping site adjacent to farmland. The cemetery contains the graves of many pioneer settlers in the area. The cemetery is divided in the conventional manner into areas for each Christian denomination. The majority of graves are located in the Catholic and Presbyterian sections, with a smaller Anglican section. Isolated graves are scattered across the site.
A number of graves consist of a headstone inside a wrought iron enclosure. The majority of early graves are surmounted by monuments which record the details of the deceased, cruciform designs being most common. Later graves consist of a headstone and horizontal slab. More recently, a number of simple granite markers have been placed to record the presence in the cemetery of pioneer families.
One early grave retains a wooden enclosure, although a modern grave marker commemorates the family name of the individuals interred therein. Two other graves in the cemetery retain remnants of wooden enclosures, in a very poor condition. Many graves may have been marked by wooden monuments which have disappeared in the subsequent decades. The area has been affected by bushfire on a number of occasions.
In the Catholic section are located the graves of the Carey family, among the first settlers in the township, and many long-established family names, including Healy, Neeson, McGrath, Bolan, McDonnell, Molloy, Neave, Daly and Hooley. Members of the well-known Edgar family, of Cuyuac and Woodacres, are buried in the Presbyterian section. Other early families in this section include Riddoch, Clark, McDonald, Barclay, MacKinnon, Nicolson and McCorkindale. The Anglican section includes graves of settlers Neave, Waters and Binnington.
The cemetery is still in use, and a number of modern graves are interspersed among the historic ones.TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Historical Australian Themes
Theme 9: Marking the phases of life
9.7 Dying
9.7.1 Dealing with human remains
9.7.3 Remembering the deadTARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Usage/Former Usage
Cemetery
TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Integrity
high degree of integrity
TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERY - Physical Description 2
Neeson family
Carey family
Edgar familyHeritage Study and Grading
Southern Grampians - Southern Grampians Shire Heritage Study
Author: Timothy Hubbard P/L, Annabel Neylon
Year: 2002
Grading:
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ST JOSEPH'S CATHOLIC CHURCHSouthern Grampians Shire
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TARRAYOUKYAN CEMETERYSouthern Grampians Shire
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