ST. MATTHEW'S 1) CHURCH, 2) HALL, 3) WAR MEMORIAL CROSS AND 4) MATURE EXOTIC PLANTING, N.W. CNR CHURCH-ROAD, KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS ROAD
575 KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS ROAD PANTON HILL, NILLUMBIK SHIRE

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Statement of Significance
REVISED STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE, CONTEXT, 2010
What is significant?
The early 20th century church and the war memorial cross and the surrounding site to the title boundaries.
How is it significant?
The church is historically, aesthetically, socially and spiritually significant to the Shire of Nillumbik.
The war memorial cross is historically, socially and aesthetically significant to the Shire of Nillumbik.
Why is it significant?
The church is historically, socially and spiritually significant because it has been a focus for the community since its construction in the early 20th century (Criterion G). The church is aesthetically significant as a good example of a standard design early 20th century church and an important streetscape element (Criterion E). The grouping of church, memorial cross, school, store and post office, that occurs within the centre of Panton Hill, is typical of the pattern of development in country towns throughout Victoria (Criteria A & E).
The war memorial cross is historically and socially significant as the area's monument to the 20th century wars (Criterion G) and because its modest scale is a reminder of the lack of affluence in the town and surrounding area (Criterion A).
BICK STUDY, 1992
St. Matthew's Church has historic significance as the town's church and physical and social foci for the community. The standard design buildings are good exanples and important streetscape elements. The war memorial cross is the area's monument to the 20th century wars and its modest scale in comparison with the granite Eltham and towered Kangaroo Ground memorials illustrates the lack of affluence in the town and surrounding area. The grouping of church, school, store and post office is typical of country villages throughout Victoria. The Radiata Pine plantings are significant as an intact line of shelterbelt planting typical of the early 20th century.
BASIS OF SIGNIFICANCE:
ILLUSTRATION OF THE THEMES
HISTORY
ARCHITECTURE
STREETSCAPE
RARITY
SOCIAL
DEGREE OF SIGNIFICANCE: LOCAL SIGNIFICANCE
EXTENT OF SIGNIFICANCE:
ALL OF BOTH BUILDINGS, WAR MEMORIAL, MATURE EXOTIC SITE PLANTING AND SITE
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ST. MATTHEW'S 1) CHURCH, 2) HALL, 3) WAR MEMORIAL CROSS AND 4) MATURE EXOTIC PLANTING, N.W. CNR CHURCH-ROAD, KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS ROAD - Historical Australian Themes
TOWNSHIP DEVELOPMENT
PRIVATE PLANTING
8.6 Worshipping
8.6.1 Worshipping together
8.6.2 Maintaining religious traditions and ceremonies
8.6.4 Making places for worship
8.8 Remembering the fallenST. MATTHEW'S 1) CHURCH, 2) HALL, 3) WAR MEMORIAL CROSS AND 4) MATURE EXOTIC PLANTING, N.W. CNR CHURCH-ROAD, KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS ROAD - Physical Description 1
Buildings
Style church Victorian, hall Edwardian.
Design standard.
Plan rectangular.
Single storeyed.
Walls timber stud" construction, weatherboard clad.
Roofs gabled, corrugated iron clad.
Features are the modest scale and detailing of both buildings.
War Memorial CrossPre-cast? concrete cross with decorative mouldings.
Monterey Cypress treesThe two largest trees are in the North-East corner of the site and are over 20 Metres in height and have a trunk diameter of 700- 800MM. The other trees are slightly smaller and probably younger. All of these trees are in fairly good health.
ST. MATTHEW'S 1) CHURCH, 2) HALL, 3) WAR MEMORIAL CROSS AND 4) MATURE EXOTIC PLANTING, N.W. CNR CHURCH-ROAD, KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS ROAD - Usage/Former Usage
Buildings
Original and Continuing Use: Church and hall
War Memorial
Original and Continuing Use: War Memorial
Heritage Study and Grading
Nillumbik - Shire of Eltham Heritage Study
Author: David Bick
Year: 1992
Grading:
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WEATHERBOARD RESIDENCE AND MATURE EXOTIC PLANTING - THE CRESTNillumbik Shire
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FORMER PANTON HILL STATE SCHOOL NO.1134 TEACHER'S RESIDENCENillumbik Shire
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