1) ST. ANDREWS HOTEL AND 2) CANARY ISLAND PALM TREE
79 Burns Street ST ANDREWS, NILLUMBIK SHIRE
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Statement of Significance
REVISED STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE, CONTEXT, 2010
What is significant?
The c1860 St Andrews Hotel, with the c1930 additions, and the Canary Island Palm, and the surrounding site to the title boundaries
How is it significant?
The St Andrews Hotel and Canary Island Palm are historically, socially and aesthetically significant to the Shire of Nillumbik.
Why is it significant?
The St Andrews Hotel is historically significant because it may have given its name 'St Andrews' to the town (another suggestion is that the name came from a local church, see HO21) and for its connection to Ewen Hugh Cameron (1831-1915) the prosperous local farmer, member of the Eltham Roads Board/Shire Council and local MP (Criteria A & H). It is also significant as the oldest hotel building in the former Shire of Eltham, as one of the few surviving buildings connected with the Caledonian goldfields era and as one of a handful of early structures to have survived the 1960s bushfires; the additions and alterations to the hotel reflect its long life (Criterion A & B). The hotel is socially significant because it has served as an important meeting place for almost 150 years (Criteria G & H).
The Canary Island Palm is historically significant as a rare example of exotic tree planting in this rural area (Criterion B). The tree is aesthetically and historically significant as a local landmark and for its contribution to the streetscape and landscape value (Criterion E).
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1) ST. ANDREWS HOTEL AND 2) CANARY ISLAND PALM TREE - Historical Australian Themes
TOWNSHIP DEVELOPMENT
PROMINENT RESIDENTS
8.4 Eating and drinking
3.12.5 Retailing food and beverages
8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements1) ST. ANDREWS HOTEL AND 2) CANARY ISLAND PALM TREE - Physical Description 1
Building
Style Victorian
Design evolved.
Plan rectangular.
Single storeyed.
Walls timber stud construction, weatherboard clad.
Roof gabled, corrugated iron clad.
Features are the size and evolved nature of the building, with its details from both the 19th century and the early mid 20th century.
Canary Island Palm TreeModerate size palm with thick rough textured trunk located adjacent to hotel building next to roadway.
1) ST. ANDREWS HOTEL AND 2) CANARY ISLAND PALM TREE - Usage/Former Usage
Original and Later Use: Hotel
Heritage Study and Grading
Nillumbik - Shire of Eltham Heritage Study
Author: David Bick
Year: 1992
Grading:
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1) ST. ANDREWS HOTEL AND 2) CANARY ISLAND PALM TREENillumbik Shire
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WEATHERBOARD SHOP AND RESIDENCE, KANGAROO GROUND-ST. ANDREWS RDNillumbik Shire
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Former St Andrews Church of EnglandNational Trust
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'CARINYA' LADSONS STOREVictorian Heritage Register H0568
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1 Alexander StreetYarra City
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1 Botherambo StreetYarra City
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